Higher meningitis vaccine uptake in Scotland at 94.3% by 12 months should reduce infection significantly according to Lancet research report

Thanks to Dottie for alerting me to this.

On BBC News at 6 tonight reporting on the Meningitis deaths in Kent, we were surprised to see the above figure of only 90% having had the Meningitis B vaccine by 5 years-old.

Why do I say only?

From Public Health Scotland’s Childhood immunisation statistics Scotland Quarter ending 30 September 2025 [latest data]:

Uptake for children aged 12 months old was: Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine (PCV) (95.5%), 6-in-1 (94.3%), MenB (94.3%), Rotavirus (92.2%).

https://publichealthscotland.scot/publications/childhood-immunisation-statistics-scotland/childhood-immunisation-statistics-scotland-quarter-ending-30-september-2025/

94.3% by 12 months in Scotland and only 90% by 5 years in England? Worrying?

The World Health Organization (WHO) does not specify a particular herd immunity threshold percentage for meningococcal serogroup B (MenB) disease, also known as meningitis B.

So is there a general herd immunity percentage based on research that health authorities might apply?

In countries with routine MenB programs high coverage (96%) has led to substantial reductions in MenB disease in vaccinated age groups (often 50-75%). https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(16)31921-3/fulltext

Perhaps the authorities in Scotland have read the above 2016 Lancet report?

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